Who can Opt for Engineering Courses?

The world is constantly progressing and becoming more and more technologically sound. Thanks to engineers and scientists who continue to make human life better with the help of technology. Consequently, engineering courses remain to be one of the top choices for higher studies, especially in India. It also offers stable career choices to the students interested in the field of engineering. The reason is the high demand for engineers in almost every field. The individuals having engineer’s degree have to be imaginative, think out of the box and logically to solve problems and do their work. The students who are inquisitive, like to explore and have an inclination towards inventing and discovering new things/ideas may opt for engineering courses.

Engineering Course Eligibility Criteria

The engineering course eligibility varies for different program levels and depends on criteria set by different partner institutes. However, general eligibility criteria for different program levels of engineering are as follows:

Eligibility for UG Engineering Course

The UG level engineering course is called B.Tech (Bachelor of Technology)/ B.E (Bachelor of Engineering). The students can pursue UG engineering courses after completing their 10+2 in the Science stream (with a subject combination of Physics, Chemistry and Mathematics or Biology, depending upon the choice of course). Most of these engineering courses offer stable career options as many industries like automobile, IT and even the finance sector rely on one or the other type of engineer for successful operation.

Eligibility for PG Engineering Course

The PG level engineering course is called M.Tech (Masters in Technology)/M.E (Master in Engineering). The students can pursue their PG engineering courses after completing B.Tech or undergraduate engineer’s degree. Along with the theoretical study of the engineering course chosen by the students, they are also taught project management skills, analytical and problem-solving skills, communication as well as creative skills. These skill sets help students in their respective career fields.

Eligibility for PhD Engineering Course

The students can pursue doctorate level engineering courses after completing their post-graduation in the concerned branch or other related fields.

**Note: The eligibility for various engineering courses differ across different institutes. Therefore, students should check the eligibility requirements at the time of applying through the ‘Courses’ tab.

Engineering Courses

The Study in India partner institutes offer Engineering courses in 3 levels, namely - Undergraduate, Postgraduate and PhD.

UG Level

The 4-year full-time B.Tech (Bachelors in Technology) / BE (Bachelors in Engineering) course involves theory, intensive research and practical work. This professional UG engineering course is one of the most sought-after degrees in India. Since there are many branches/specialisations offered under B. Tech degree, the scope of engineer’s degree is found across diverse fields.

PG Level

The PG level engineering course is called M.Tech (Masters in Technology). The 2-year-full-time engineer’s degree is specifically useful if the students want to make a career in the technical research field. Students can opt M.Tech courses across branches like Aerospace Engineering, Civil Engineering, Computer Science and Engineering, Chemical Engineering, Information Technology, etc.

PhD Level

PhD (Doctor of Philosophy) in a particular subject (of engineering) is a doctorate level engineering course and the highest academic degree in this regard. PhD in engineering focuses on learning a specific area of technology and making new developments as well.

Engineering Branches

Engineering discipline is vast and Indian institutes offer a number of branches that cater to different interest areas. Once a student finishes his/her schooling (10+2) and decides to pursue engineering courses, one of the first queries to cross his/her mind is regarding the choice of branches. Doubts like, ‘Which engineering branch should I opt for?’, ‘Which is the best branch of engineering?’ are bound to occur. Given below are some of the many engineering branches students can choose to study in India.

Engineering Subjects and Syllabus

The subject and syllabus of the engineering courses depend on the branch a student chooses for the higher education and it also differs across various partner institutes. However, a general overview of the same is as follows:

UG Level:

During the 4-year course duration of B.Tech or BE the students are taught a mix of general engineering concepts and branch-specific topics. However, some of the core topics/concepts covered during a B.Tech or BE course are:

• Engineering Mechanics
• Structural Analysis
• Engineering Physics
• Machine Design
• Basic Electronics
• Machine Design
• Digital Electronics
• Communication Protocols, etc

PG Level:

The 2-year engineering courses (M.Tech or M.E) focuss on the study of different technologies of specific engineering branches/specialisations such as civil engineering, chemical engineering, computer engineering, electrical engineering, electronics and communication engineering, etc. Although the subjects and syllabus differ as per the branch the students opt for, however, some core concepts include

• Physical Sciences
• Statics and Dynamics
• Mathematics
• Electrical Structures
• Electronics Designing
• Laboratory Practice
• Nano-technology, etc

Admission Process for Engineering Courses

The students aspiring to make a career in the field of engineering and technology can pursue engineering courses across three disciplines by applying to Study in India Programme. The step by step process to apply is

The students can find a detailed explanation for filling out the SII Application here.

Additional Exams

Some of the Study in India partner institutes may require scores of one/two additional exams (for engineering courses) such as GATE (Graduate Aptitude Test in Engineering), JEE (Joint Entrance Examination) Mains, JEE Advance, GMAT (Graduate Management Admission Test), SAT I (Scholastic Aptitude Test), SAT II, GRE (Graduate Record Examinations, TOEFL (Test of English as a Foreign Language), IELTS (International English Language Testing System). Therefore, students should check the additional requirements through the ‘Courses’ tab.

Most Popular Courses in Engineering

As per the trend from the past couple of years here are some of the most popular branch choices of the engineering field under Study in India:

A. Civil Engineering

The study of civil engineering involves planning, designing, and construction of infrastructures projects (such as railways, water supply, roads, railways, and airports), buildings, tunnels, bridges and dams. The projects of civil engineering can be both public and private and it has sub-disciplines operating under them. The sub-disciplines of civil engineering include surveying, structural engineering, and environmental engineering.

B. Electrical / Electronic Engineering

Electrical and Electronics Engineering often sound similar but they are different with respect to the scope of the study. Electrical engineering courses involves learning about electricity and its functioning, transmission, as well as storage whereas Electronic engineering involves designing electronic circuits, electronic systems, and integrated circuits. After pursuing electrical engineering a student can opt to do work in areas like computers, electronic gadgets, navigation systems, power plants, etc.

C. Chemical Engineering

Chemical engineering is a multi-disciplinary branch that uses the nuances/concepts of both experimental science with life sciences. It involves the development of commercial processes that may be utilsed to convert raw material into useful products such as petrochemicals and medicines at industrial set-ups. The work of chemical engineers extends to product analysis and design, control engineering, chemical reaction engineering, nuclear and biological engineering.

D. Mechanical Engineering

Mechanical Engineering is one of the oldest branches of engineering. It involves the designing, manufacturing, maintenance, and inspection of machinery, components, and equipment like engines, vehicles, robotics, aerospace products, etc. The study of mechanical engineering incorporates the understanding of theories of mechanics, material sciences, dynamics, thermodynamics, and structural analysis.

E. Computer Science Engineering

Computer Science is one of the top engineering courses that involves the analysis of algorithms, program design, programming languages, software, and computer hardware. The work of computer science engineers ranges from managing the software hardware and networks in any industry, developing software applications, designing/ developing hardware components of laptops and PCs to writing code and algorithms for operating systems such as Linux, Windows, etc.

Popular Engineering UG Courses in India

Popular choices for undergraduate engineering courses in India are a mixed bag of conventional branches and some offbeat courses. In the present time, a number of industries are on a rise. Consequently, the need for engineers having specific skills and understanding of a particular industry has surged. By applying to the Study in India programme the students get the flexibility to choose the engineering courses as per their interests. Here are some of the popular branch options available for pursuing UG engineering courses in India.

Popular Engineering PG Courses in India

M.Tech/ M.E is a specialisation degree ahead of a B.Tech course. The students can choose from a variety of branches available. However, it must be in accordance or related to the field/branch opted by the students during their B.Tech course. For instance, a student may have completed his/her B.Tech in electrical engineering and he/she can choose power system engineering (specialisation field under electrical engineering) for M.Tech/M.E. Here are popular branch options for postgraduate engineering courses offered by Indian institutes.

**Note: Before applying to the SII Programme, students must confirm if the concerned engineering course of their choice is offered in the current academic year or not.

Career Options

After pursuing a degree in the field of engineering the students can have any career from a mixed bag of options. Some of them are mentioned in the table below.

Engineering Courses: Frequently Asked Questions

1. What is the eligibility criteria for engineering/B.Tech?

The minimum requirement for pursuing an undergraduate degree in Engineering is 10+2 (in the science stream). For pursuing a post-graduation in Engineering, you must have a graduate degree (preferably in any engineering branch) and for pursuing a PhD in engineering, you must have a master's degree. However, you can check the specific eligibility criteria for different engineering courses at the time of applying.

2. What is the eligibility criteria for B.Tech/M.Tech?

The minimum eligibility requirement for pursuing a B.Tech is 10+2 (in science stream), for an M.Tech degree, it is either B.Tech/B.E or Master in science/applied science. However, you can check the specific eligibility criteria at the time of applying.

3. What courses/programs under engineering are offered by Study in India partner institutes?

The Study in India partner institutes offer engineering courses across three levels namely, B.Tech, M.Tech and PhD.

4. What is the difference between B.E and B.Tech?

The B.Tech or Bachelors of Technology courses are application or practical intensive whereas the B.E or Bachelors of Engineering courses focus on a theory or fundamentals of the subjects.

5. Do I need to give any additional exams for pursuing B.Tech in India?

Some of the Study in India partner institutes may require any one or two of the following scores:

• JEE Main
• JEE Advanced
• GRE
• SAT Level I
• SAT Level II
• GMAT
• GATE

Please note that some institutes may also require additional English exams such as IELTS or TOEFL along with any of the above.

6. Full of JEE, SAT, GRE, GMAT, TOEFL, GATE, IELTS

The full form of JEE is the Joint Entrance Examination

The full form of SAT is Scholastic Aptitude Test

The full form of GMAT is Graduate Management Admission Test

The full form of TOEFL is the Test of English as a Foreign Language

Full form of GATE is Graduate Aptitude Test in Engineering

Full form of IELTS International English Language Testing System

7. What is STEM?

STEM stands for science, technology, engineering, and mathematics and it refers to all the subjects falling under these disciplines. The purpose of STEM courses involves cohesive learning and it focuses on the practical application of the subjects.

8. What are some of the top engineering courses in India?

The engineering discipline includes a wide range of branches and some of the popular branches/courses are civil, electrical, chemical, mechanical, computer science, information technology, etc.

9. What kind of work do engineers perform?

Engineers design, develop, test, evaluate and modify a range of things right from giant bridges, tunnels, highways, machines to software applications and small cell membranes. They also plan, process and overlook the manufacturing of products and teach the art of engineering to the students and trainees.

10. Popular career options after engineering?

• Software Engineer
• Software Tester
• Cybersecurity
• Technology Consultant
• Mechanical Engineer
• Network Analyst
• Civil Engineer
• Data Scientist
• Entrepreneur
• Researcher

11. Is Mathematics necessary in the 12th class for engineering?

For taking admission in most of the engineering branches/subjects, mathematics is necessary for class 12th. You may refer to the Study in India website while applying to check the eligibility requirements of different institutes.

12. What is the duration of engineering courses?

The duration of Engineering courses depends on different program levels. For B.Tech courses, it is 4 years, for M.Tech courses, it is 2 years and for PhD courses, it ranges from 3-6 years.

13. How does Study in India assure the quality of its engineering institutes?

All the Study in India partner institutes are quality assured as they either

• have National Assessment and Accreditation Council (NAAC) accreditation of 3.26 and above, or
• are ranked among the top 100 in any category except medical by the National Institutional Ranking Framework (NIRF), or
• have the status of Institute of National Importance (INI) or Institute of Eminence (IOE).

14. Full form of B.Tech and M.Tech

B.Tech stands for Bachelor of Technology and M.Tech stands for Master of Technology

15. What is the minimum score required in SAT, JEE Main, JEE Advanced, GRE, SAT Level I, SAT Level II, GMAT, IELTS, TOEFL, GATE?

The minimum score required to become eligible to apply for top engineering courses differs across various institutes. You can check the additional requirements at the time of applying.